What is the best medicine for red, swollen and painful eyes?
Red, swollen and painful eyes are common eye symptoms and may be caused by factors such as conjunctivitis, dry eye syndrome, allergies or fatigue. According to different causes, choosing appropriate drugs can effectively relieve symptoms. The following are the treatment methods and drug recommendations for red and swollen eyes that have been hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days, combined with structured data to provide you with a reference.
1. Common causes and corresponding drugs
| Cause | symptom | Recommended medicine | Things to note |
|---|---|---|---|
| bacterial conjunctivitis | Red eyes and excessive secretions (yellow-green) | Levofloxacin eye drops, tobramycin eye drops | Use antibiotics as directed by your doctor to avoid cross-infection |
| allergic conjunctivitis | Itchy, red, swollen, tearful eyes | Olopatadine eye drops, Emestine eye drops | Avoid contact with allergens and use cold compresses |
| dry eye syndrome | Dry eyes, burning sensation, foreign body sensation | Sodium hyaluronate eye drops, polyvinyl alcohol eye drops | Maintain eye hygiene and reduce screen time |
| viral conjunctivitis | Red eyes, watery discharge | Acyclovir eye drops, ganciclovir eye gel | Highly contagious and requires isolation supplies |
2. Chinese patent medicines and auxiliary treatments
For non-infectious red and swollen eyes, Chinese patent medicines and auxiliary therapies also have significant effects:
| type | Drugs/Methods | Applicable symptoms | Usage suggestions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese patent medicine | Coptidis Shangqing Tablets, Mingmu Dihuang Pills | Red eyes caused by fire | Use with caution in those with spleen and stomach deficiency |
| external use | Honeysuckle dew compress, chrysanthemum tea fumigation | Mild redness, swelling, fatigue | 2-3 times a day, 10 minutes each time |
| health care | Lutein supplements, blueberry extract | Long-term excessive use of eyes | Need to be taken continuously for 1-3 months |
3. Medication precautions
1.Avoid abusing hormonal eye drops on your own(such as dexamethasone eye drops) may cause complications such as glaucoma.
2. When instilling eye drops, do not let the mouth of the bottle come into contact with your eyes. Different eye drops should be used 5-10 minutes apart.
3. People who wear contact lenses need to take off the lenses before taking medicine. For some medicines, you need to stop wearing contact lenses.
4. Seek medical attention immediately if the following conditions occur: vision loss, severe pain, pupil abnormalities, or symptoms that persist for more than 3 days without improvement.
4. Recent hot discussions
1.Risk warning of internet celebrity eye drops: A Japanese brand of eye drops was revealed to contain ingredients that constrict blood vessels, and long-term use may mask the disease.
2.AI eye health monitoring: Many APPs have added the function of preliminary diagnosis of conjunctivitis through mobile phone cameras, but the accuracy needs to be verified.
3.Hot spread of traditional Chinese medicine dietary prescriptions: Recipes such as wolfberry cassia seed tea and mulberry leaf porridge have received millions of likes on social platforms. Experts remind that they need to be used based on syndrome differentiation.
5. Prevention Suggestions
| Precautions | Specific methods | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Eye hygiene | 20-20-20 rule (look 20 feet away for 20 seconds every 20 minutes) | Reduce visual fatigue |
| environmental regulation | Keep the air humidity at 40%-60% and avoid direct air-conditioning blowing | Prevent dry eye syndrome |
| diet conditioning | Eat more carrots, spinach, etc. that are rich in vitamin A | Improve night vision |
Summary: Medication for red, swollen and painful eyes needs to be selected based on the specific cause. It is recommended to make a clear diagnosis first and then provide targeted treatment. Pay attention to using your eyes scientifically every day, and seek medical attention promptly if symptoms persist. Folk remedies that are popular on the Internet need to be verified carefully to avoid delaying the condition.
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